{"id":1697,"date":"2019-02-27T18:15:46","date_gmt":"2019-02-27T17:15:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nerdiy.de\/?p=1697"},"modified":"2019-08-09T06:23:46","modified_gmt":"2019-08-09T04:23:46","slug":"tasmota-ws2812-cadena-ligera-para-construir-usted-mismo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/tasmota-ws2812-cadena-ligera-para-construir-usted-mismo\/","title":{"rendered":"HowTo: Tasmota \u2013 Cadena ligera WS2812 para construir usted mismo"},"content":{"rendered":"

De la construcci\u00f3n de L\u00e1mpara mapamundi<\/strong> <\/em><\/a>A\u00fan me quedaban unas cuantas carcasas de pl\u00e1stico para l\u00e1mparas. Estuvieron solas en la estanter\u00eda durante mucho tiempo hasta que se me ocurri\u00f3 la idea de construir una peque\u00f1a cadena de luces RGB con LED WS2812.<\/p>\n

Lo mejor de los LED WS2812B es que puedes controlar el color y el brillo de cada LED. As\u00ed que puedes utilizar la cadena de luces como iluminaci\u00f3n de fondo relajada, como iluminaci\u00f3n navide\u00f1a o como cadena de luces para fiestas. El color de los LED se puede ajustar a voluntad.<\/p>\n

En el siguiente art\u00edculo se describe c\u00f3mo puedes construir tu propia cadena de luces LED WS2812B. Si no tienes ning\u00fan portal\u00e1mparas de pl\u00e1stico, puedes utilizar viejos frascos de perfume, frascos de especias o cualquier otro recipiente que tenga un aspecto atractivo cuando se ilumina desde dentro.<\/p>\n

\n

Instrucciones de seguridad <\/span><\/h2>\r\n

S\u00e9 que las siguientes notas siempre son un poco molestas y parecen innecesarias. Desafortunadamente, muchas personas que sab\u00edan "mejor" han perdido ojos, dedos u otras cosas debido a un descuido o se lesionaron. La p\u00e9rdida de datos es casi insignificante en comparaci\u00f3n, pero incluso estos pueden ser realmente molestos. Por lo tanto, t\u00f3mese cinco minutos para leer las instrucciones de seguridad. Porque incluso el proyecto m\u00e1s genial no vale la pena lesionarse u otros problemas.<\/span>
https:\/\/www.nerdiy.de\/sicherheitshinweise\/<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\r\n

Enlaces afiliados \/ enlaces publicitarios<\/h2>\r\n

Los enlaces a las tiendas en l\u00ednea enumerados aqu\u00ed son los llamados enlaces de afiliados. Si hace clic en dicho enlace de afiliado y realiza una compra a trav\u00e9s de este enlace, Nerdiy.de recibir\u00e1 una comisi\u00f3n de la tienda en l\u00ednea o el proveedor correspondiente. El precio no cambia para usted. Si realiza sus compras a trav\u00e9s de estos enlaces, ayuda a Nerdiy.de a poder ofrecer otros proyectos \u00fatiles en el futuro. \ud83d\ude42\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\n

Requisitos<\/h2>\n

Art\u00edculos \u00fatiles:
\n<\/strong>Antes de comenzar con este art\u00edculo, deber\u00eda haber tratado los conceptos b\u00e1sicos de la soldadura. Puedes encontrar informaci\u00f3n al respecto en el siguiente art\u00edculo.
\nElectr\u00f3nica - Mi amigo el soldador<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Material requerido:<\/strong><\/p>\n

En la siguiente lista encontrar\u00e1 todas las piezas que necesita para implementar este art\u00edculo.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n <\/colgroup>\n <\/table>\n \n \n \n<\/div>\n\n

Herramienta requerida:<\/strong><\/p>\n

En la siguiente lista encontrar\u00e1s todas las herramientas que necesitas para implementar este art\u00edculo.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n <\/colgroup>\n <\/table>\n \n \n \n<\/div>\n\n
\n

Recoger el material necesario<\/h2>\n

Aqu\u00ed puedes ver todos los materiales que necesitas.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

Imprime en 3D las piezas que necesitas<\/h2>\n

Descargue todos los archivos STL necesarios: Tasmota - WS2812 Cadena de luces para construir t\u00fa mismo<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Vivienda:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Puede girar la vista 3D del archivo STL manteniendo pulsado el bot\u00f3n del rat\u00f3n. Puedes acercar y alejar el zoom con la rueda del rat\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Tapa:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Puede girar la vista 3D del archivo STL manteniendo pulsado el bot\u00f3n del rat\u00f3n. Puedes acercar y alejar el zoom con la rueda del rat\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

\n

Cableado de los LED<\/h2>\n

En primer lugar, hay que instalar los LED individuales en la carcasa LED elegida. En este ejemplo, los LED se instalan en viejas carcasas de l\u00e1mparas de pl\u00e1stico. Tambi\u00e9n puedes utilizar viejos frascos de perfume o especias.
\nIndependientemente de la carcasa de LED que elija: Aseg\u00farese de que la carcasa del LED est\u00e9 firmemente conectada a la l\u00ednea de alimentaci\u00f3n del LED para que no act\u00faen fuerzas de tracci\u00f3n sobre las conexiones soldadas.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
El \"lado roscado\" de estos portal\u00e1mparas de pl\u00e1stico tiene un di\u00e1metro interior de 10 mm, ...<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
...que encaja perfectamente con el di\u00e1metro de 10 mm de las placas LED de la cadena de luces WS2812.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Por lo tanto, las placas de LED son relativamente f\u00e1ciles de insertar en la carcasa de la l\u00e1mpara. Recuerde tirar previamente de la decoraci\u00f3n roscada plateada sobre el cable de alimentaci\u00f3n. De este modo, podr\u00e1 enroscarlo sobre la rosca de pl\u00e1stico de la l\u00e1mpara despu\u00e9s de insertar los LED.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Antes de hacerlo, sin embargo, tiene sentido fijar la placa LED en la carcasa de la l\u00e1mpara con un poco de pegamento caliente y as\u00ed aislar tambi\u00e9n los contactos de la placa LED.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Despu\u00e9s, el conjunto deber\u00eda tener este aspecto. Con un poco de pegamento caliente, fija ahora el cable de alimentaci\u00f3n en la base roscada de forma que tambi\u00e9n haya una cierta descarga de tracci\u00f3n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Proceda del mismo modo con las dem\u00e1s l\u00e1mparas. Fije ambos cables en la base de la l\u00e1mpara con pegamento caliente.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Vista de la carcasa de la l\u00e1mpara, incluido el LED incorporado.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Si ha instalado todas las placas de circuito LED en los portal\u00e1mparas, se ver\u00e1 as\u00ed.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Por \u00faltimo, el cable de conexi\u00f3n del \u00faltimo LED se sustituye por uno m\u00e1s largo sin enchufe.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n

Conexi\u00f3n a una placa ESP8266<\/h2>\n

Para controlar el color y el brillo de la cadena de luces LED es absolutamente necesario un microcontrolador. Para que pueda ajustar f\u00e1cilmente el color o colores de los LED individuales m\u00e1s tarde, se recomienda que elija un microcontrolador con W-Lan, como el ESP8266.
\nEsto cuesta muy poco y, con el firmware adecuado -como el de Tasmota-, el color de los LED puede ajustarse c\u00f3modamente despu\u00e9s a trav\u00e9s de un men\u00fa web.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Para que la placa adaptadora ESP8266 no ocupe tanto espacio en altura....<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
...es aconsejable cortar todas las cabezas de los pines con un c\u00fater lateral electr\u00f3nico. Esto no es absolutamente necesario, pero ahorra espacio \ud83d\ude42 ...<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
A continuaci\u00f3n, la l\u00ednea de alimentaci\u00f3n de la cadena de luces WS2812 puede soldarse a los contactos correspondientes de la placa adaptadora ESP8266. Para ello, conecte el cable blanco (- o GND) al pin \"G\" de la placa adaptadora, el cable rojo (+ o VCC) al pin \"VU\" de la placa adaptadora y el cable verde al pin \"D4\" de la placa adaptadora.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Empollones:<\/h3>\n

El pin \"G\" es la masa, es decir, el polo negativo, de la tensi\u00f3n de alimentaci\u00f3n de la placa adaptadora ESP8266.
\nEl pin \"VU\" es la tensi\u00f3n de alimentaci\u00f3n de la conexi\u00f3n USB de la placa adaptadora ESP8266. Los 5V de la conexi\u00f3n USB se conectan a este pin.
\nEl pin \"D4\" es uno de los GPIO de la placa adaptadora ESP8266. Se puede utilizar como entrada y salida de se\u00f1al, que se configura m\u00e1s tarde en el software.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Aqu\u00ed nuevamente un primer plano de la placa adaptadora ESP8266 con los cables conectados.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Esto significa que tu cadena de luces WS2812 ya es el\u00e9ctricamente funcional. Esto significa que puedes volver a dejar el soldador a un lado \ud83d\ude42 .<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n

Vivienda<\/h2>\n

Sin embargo, antes de programar el firmware, la placa adaptadora ESP8266 se coloca en una carcasa adecuada. De este modo, no solo queda m\u00e1s bonita, sino que tambi\u00e9n se protegen los contactos, que de otro modo estar\u00edan abiertos, del contacto con objetos conductores.
\nPuedes imprimir una carcasa adecuada como \u00e9sta con una impresora 3D. El archivo correspondiente puede descargarse en la parte superior del art\u00edculo.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Para ello, pega la placa adaptadora ESP8266 en la carcasa con unas gotas de cola caliente.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Incluyendo la cadena de luces, todo deber\u00eda verse as\u00ed.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
A continuaci\u00f3n, se puede colocar simplemente la tapa.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Con esto, el \"trabajo de construcci\u00f3n\" ya est\u00e1 terminado. Ahora toca pasar al software.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Antes de comenzar, ahora debe seguir los consejos del art\u00edculo. Eektronik - Puesta en servicio de un nuevo circuito<\/a><\/strong><\/em> observar.<\/p>\n

\n

Flashea el firmware de Tasmota<\/h2>\n

Ahora es el momento de transferir el firmware Tasmota a la l\u00e1mpara. Para ello, programe el firmware Tasmota en la placa adaptadora ESP9266. C\u00f3mo hacerlo se describe en el art\u00edculo Tasmota: firmware flash\u00a0 <\/strong><\/em><\/a>explicado.<\/p>\n

La siguiente es una configuraci\u00f3n tal y como la utilic\u00e9 para esta cadena de luces. Por supuesto, todav\u00eda tienes que configurar los datos de acceso a tu WLAN y, si es necesario, los datos de acceso a tu servidor MQTT.<\/p>\n

\/*\r\n  user_config.h - user specific configuration for Sonoff-Tasmota\r\n\r\n  Copyright (C) 2018  Theo Arends\r\n\r\n  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and\/or modify\r\n  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\r\n  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or\r\n  (at your option) any later version.\r\n\r\n  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\r\n  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\r\n  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the\r\n  GNU General Public License for more details.\r\n\r\n  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\r\n  along with this program.  If not, see <http:\/\/www.gnu.org\/licenses\/>.\r\n*\/\r\n\r\n#ifndef _USER_CONFIG_H_\r\n#define _USER_CONFIG_H_\r\n\r\n\/*********************************************************************************************\r\n * This file consists of TWO sections.\r\n *\r\n * SECTION 1:\r\n * The first section contains PARAMETERS overriding flash settings if define CFG_HOLDER is CHANGED.\r\n * All parameters can be persistent changed online using commands via MQTT, WebConsole or Serial.\r\n *   Corresponding MQTT\/Serial\/Console commands are shown in [brackets]\r\n *\r\n * SECTION 2:\r\n * The second section contains Enabled and Disabled FEATURES allowing different program size.\r\n *   Changes in this section do NOT need a change of define CFG_HOLDER.\r\n *\r\n * ATTENTION:\r\n * Users are advised to use the user_config_override.h file for most changes.\r\n*********************************************************************************************\/\r\n\r\n\/\/#define USE_CONFIG_OVERRIDE                      \/\/ Uncomment to use user_config_override.h file. See README.md\r\n\r\n\/*********************************************************************************************\r\n * SECTION 1\r\n * - After initial load any change here only take effect if CFG_HOLDER is changed too\r\n*********************************************************************************************\/\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Master parameter control --------------------\r\n#define CFG_HOLDER             4617              \/\/ [Reset 1] Change this value (max 32000) to load SECTION1 configuration parameters to flash\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Project -------------------------------------\r\n#define PROJECT                \"Mini-Lichterkette\"          \/\/ PROJECT is used as the default topic delimiter\r\n#define MODULE                 WEMOS      \/\/ [Module] Select default model from sonoff_template.h (Should not be changed)\r\n\r\n#define SAVE_DATA              1                 \/\/ [SaveData] Save changed parameters to Flash (0 = disable, 1 - 3600 seconds)\r\n#define SAVE_STATE             1                 \/\/ [SetOption0] Save changed power state to Flash (0 = disable, 1 = enable)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Wifi ----------------------------------------\r\n#define WIFI_IP_ADDRESS        \"0.0.0.0\"         \/\/ [IpAddress1] Set to 0.0.0.0 for using DHCP or IP address\r\n#define WIFI_GATEWAY           \"192.168.0.1\"   \/\/ [IpAddress2] If not using DHCP set Gateway IP address\r\n#define WIFI_SUBNETMASK        \"255.255.255.0\"   \/\/ [IpAddress3] If not using DHCP set Network mask\r\n#define WIFI_DNS               \"192.168.0.1\"    \/\/ [IpAddress4] If not using DHCP set DNS IP address (might be equal to WIFI_GATEWAY)\r\n\r\n#define STA_SSID1              \"\"                \/\/ [Ssid1] Wifi SSID\r\n#define STA_PASS1              \"\"                \/\/ [Password1] Wifi password\r\n#define STA_SSID2              \"\"                \/\/ [Ssid2] Optional alternate AP Wifi SSID\r\n#define STA_PASS2              \"\"                \/\/ [Password2] Optional alternate AP Wifi password\r\n#define WIFI_CONFIG_TOOL       WIFI_MANAGER         \/\/ [WifiConfig] Default tool if wifi fails to connect\r\n                                                 \/\/   (WIFI_RESTART, WIFI_SMARTCONFIG, WIFI_MANAGER, WIFI_WPSCONFIG, WIFI_RETRY, WIFI_WAIT, WIFI_SERIAL)\r\n#define WIFI_CONFIG_NO_SSID    WIFI_WPSCONFIG    \/\/ Default tool if wifi fails to connect and no SSID is configured\r\n                                                 \/\/   (WIFI_SMARTCONFIG, WIFI_MANAGER, WIFI_WPSCONFIG, WIFI_SERIAL)\r\n                                                 \/\/   *** NOTE: When WPS is disabled by USE_WPS below, WIFI_WPSCONFIG will execute WIFI_MANAGER ***\r\n                                                 \/\/   *** NOTE: When WIFI_MANAGER is disabled by USE_WEBSERVER below, WIFI_MANAGER will execute WIFI_SMARTCONFIG ***\r\n                                                 \/\/   *** NOTE: When WIFI_SMARTCONFIG is disabled by USE_SMARTCONFIG below, WIFI_SMARTCONFIG will execute WIFI_SERIAL ***\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Syslog --------------------------------------\r\n#define SYS_LOG_HOST           \"\"                \/\/ [LogHost] (Linux) syslog host\r\n#define SYS_LOG_PORT           514               \/\/ [LogPort] default syslog UDP port\r\n#define SYS_LOG_LEVEL          LOG_LEVEL_NONE    \/\/ [SysLog] (LOG_LEVEL_NONE, LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, LOG_LEVEL_INFO, LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE)\r\n#define SERIAL_LOG_LEVEL       LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG    \/\/ [SerialLog] (LOG_LEVEL_NONE, LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, LOG_LEVEL_INFO, LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE)\r\n#define WEB_LOG_LEVEL          LOG_LEVEL_INFO    \/\/ [WebLog] (LOG_LEVEL_NONE, LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, LOG_LEVEL_INFO, LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MORE)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Ota -----------------------------------------\r\n#define OTA_URL                \"http:\/\/sonoff.maddox.co.uk\/tasmota\/sonoff.bin\"  \/\/ [OtaUrl]\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- MQTT ----------------------------------------\r\n#define MQTT_USE               1                 \/\/ [SetOption3] Select default MQTT use (0 = Off, 1 = On)\r\n\r\n#define MQTT_HOST              \"---\"                \/\/ [MqttHost]\r\n#define MQTT_FINGERPRINT1      \"A5 02 FF 13 99 9F 8B 39 8E F1 83 4F 11 23 65 0B 32 36 FC 07\"  \/\/ [MqttFingerprint1]\r\n#define MQTT_FINGERPRINT2      \"A5 02 FF 13 99 9F 8B 39 8E F1 83 4F 11 23 65 0B 32 36 FC 07\"  \/\/ [MqttFingerprint2]\r\n#define MQTT_PORT              1883              \/\/ [MqttPort] MQTT port (10123 on CloudMQTT)\r\n#define MQTT_USER              \"DVES_USER\"       \/\/ [MqttUser] MQTT user\r\n#define MQTT_PASS              \"DVES_PASS\"       \/\/ [MqttPassword] MQTT password\r\n\r\n#define MQTT_BUTTON_RETAIN     0                 \/\/ [ButtonRetain] Button may send retain flag (0 = off, 1 = on)\r\n#define MQTT_POWER_RETAIN      0                 \/\/ [PowerRetain] Power status message may send retain flag (0 = off, 1 = on)\r\n#define MQTT_SWITCH_RETAIN     0                 \/\/ [SwitchRetain] Switch may send retain flag (0 = off, 1 = on)\r\n\r\n#define MQTT_STATUS_OFF        \"OFF\"             \/\/ [StateText1] Command or Status result when turned off (needs to be a string like \"0\" or \"Off\")\r\n#define MQTT_STATUS_ON         \"ON\"              \/\/ [StateText2] Command or Status result when turned on (needs to be a string like \"1\" or \"On\")\r\n#define MQTT_CMND_TOGGLE       \"TOGGLE\"          \/\/ [StateText3] Command to send when toggling (needs to be a string like \"2\" or \"Toggle\")\r\n#define MQTT_CMND_HOLD         \"HOLD\"            \/\/ [StateText4] Command to send when button is kept down for over KEY_HOLD_TIME * 0.1 seconds (needs to be a string like \"HOLD\")\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- MQTT topics ---------------------------------\r\n  \/\/ Example \"tasmota\/bedroom\/%topic%\/%prefix%\/\" up to 80 characers\r\n#define MQTT_FULLTOPIC         \"%prefix%\/%topic%\/\" \/\/ [FullTopic] Subscribe and Publish full topic name - Legacy topic\r\n\r\n\/\/ %prefix% token options\r\n#define SUB_PREFIX             \"cmnd\"            \/\/ [Prefix1] Sonoff devices subscribe to %prefix%\/%topic% being SUB_PREFIX\/MQTT_TOPIC and SUB_PREFIX\/MQTT_GRPTOPIC\r\n#define PUB_PREFIX             \"stat\"            \/\/ [Prefix2] Sonoff devices publish to %prefix%\/%topic% being PUB_PREFIX\/MQTT_TOPIC\r\n#define PUB_PREFIX2            \"tele\"            \/\/ [Prefix3] Sonoff devices publish telemetry data to %prefix%\/%topic% being PUB_PREFIX2\/MQTT_TOPIC\/UPTIME, POWER and TIME\r\n                                                 \/\/   May be named the same as PUB_PREFIX\r\n\/\/ %topic% token options (also ButtonTopic and SwitchTopic)\r\n#define MQTT_TOPIC             PROJECT           \/\/ [Topic] (unique) MQTT device topic, set to 'PROJECT \"_%06X\"' for unique topic including device MAC address\r\n#define MQTT_GRPTOPIC          \"sonoffs\"         \/\/ [GroupTopic] MQTT Group topic\r\n#define MQTT_BUTTON_TOPIC      \"0\"               \/\/ [ButtonTopic] MQTT button topic, \"0\" = same as MQTT_TOPIC, set to 'PROJECT \"_BTN_%06X\"' for unique topic including device MAC address\r\n#define MQTT_SWITCH_TOPIC      \"0\"               \/\/ [SwitchTopic] MQTT button topic, \"0\" = same as MQTT_TOPIC, set to 'PROJECT \"_SW_%06X\"' for unique topic including device MAC address\r\n#define MQTT_CLIENT_ID         \"DVES_%06X\"       \/\/ [MqttClient] Also fall back topic using Chip Id = last 6 characters of MAC address\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- MQTT - Telemetry ----------------------------\r\n#define TELE_PERIOD            300               \/\/ [TelePeriod] Telemetry (0 = disable, 10 - 3600 seconds)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- MQTT - Domoticz -----------------------------\r\n#define DOMOTICZ_UPDATE_TIMER  0                 \/\/ [DomoticzUpdateTimer] Send relay status (0 = disable, 1 - 3600 seconds)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- MQTT - Home Assistant Discovery -------------\r\n#define HOME_ASSISTANT_DISCOVERY_ENABLE   0      \/\/ [SetOption19] Home Assistant Discovery (0 = Disable, 1 = Enable)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- HTTP ----------------------------------------\r\n#define WEB_SERVER             2                 \/\/ [WebServer] Web server (0 = Off, 1 = Start as User, 2 = Start as Admin)\r\n#define WEB_PASSWORD           \"\"                \/\/ [WebPassword] Web server Admin mode Password for WEB_USERNAME (empty string = Disable)\r\n#define FRIENDLY_NAME          \"Mini-Lichterkette\"          \/\/ [FriendlyName] Friendlyname up to 32 characters used by webpages and Alexa\r\n#define EMULATION              EMUL_NONE         \/\/ [Emulation] Select Belkin WeMo (single relay\/light) or Hue Bridge emulation (multi relay\/light) (EMUL_NONE, EMUL_WEMO or EMUL_HUE)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Time - Up to three NTP servers in your region\r\n#define NTP_SERVER1            \"pool.ntp.org\"       \/\/ [NtpServer1] Select first NTP server by name or IP address (129.250.35.250)\r\n#define NTP_SERVER2            \"nl.pool.ntp.org\"    \/\/ [NtpServer2] Select second NTP server by name or IP address (5.39.184.5)\r\n#define NTP_SERVER3            \"0.nl.pool.ntp.org\"  \/\/ [NtpServer3] Select third NTP server by name or IP address (93.94.224.67)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Time - Start Daylight Saving Time and timezone offset from UTC in minutes\r\n#define TIME_DST_HEMISPHERE    North              \/\/ [TimeDst] Hemisphere (0 or North, 1 or South)\r\n#define TIME_DST_WEEK          Last               \/\/ Week of month (0 or Last, 1 or First, 2 or Second, 3 or Third, 4 or Fourth)\r\n#define TIME_DST_DAY           Sun                \/\/ Day of week (1 or Sun, 2 or Mon, 3 or Tue, 4 or Wed, 5 or Thu, 6 or Fri, 7 or Sat)\r\n#define TIME_DST_MONTH         Mar                \/\/ Month (1 or Jan, 2 or Feb, 3 or Mar, 4 or Apr, 5 or May, 6 or Jun, 7 or Jul, 8 or Aug, 9 or Sep, 10 or Oct, 11 or Nov, 12 or Dec)\r\n#define TIME_DST_HOUR          2                  \/\/ Hour (0 to 23)\r\n#define TIME_DST_OFFSET        +120               \/\/ Offset from UTC in minutes (-780 to +780)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Time - Start Standard Time and timezone offset from UTC in minutes\r\n#define TIME_STD_HEMISPHERE    North              \/\/ [TimeStd] Hemisphere (0 or North, 1 or South)\r\n#define TIME_STD_WEEK          Last               \/\/ Week of month (0 or Last, 1 or First, 2 or Second, 3 or Third, 4 or Fourth)\r\n#define TIME_STD_DAY           Sun                \/\/ Day of week (1 or Sun, 2 or Mon, 3 or Tue, 4 or Wed, 5 or Thu, 6 or Fri, 7 or Sat)\r\n#define TIME_STD_MONTH         Oct                \/\/ Month (1 or Jan, 2 or Feb, 3 or Mar, 4 or Apr, 5 or May, 6 or Jun, 7 or Jul, 8 or Aug, 9 or Sep, 10 or Oct, 11 or Nov, 12 or Dec)\r\n#define TIME_STD_HOUR          3                  \/\/ Hour (0 to 23)\r\n#define TIME_STD_OFFSET        +60                \/\/ Offset from UTC in minutes (-780 to +780)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Location ------------------------------------\r\n#define LATITUDE               48.858360         \/\/ [Latitude] Your location to be used with sunrise and sunset\r\n#define LONGITUDE              2.294442          \/\/ [Longitude] Your location to be used with sunrise and sunset\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Application ---------------------------------\r\n#define APP_TIMEZONE           1                 \/\/ [Timezone] +1 hour (Amsterdam) (-13 .. 14 = hours from UTC, 99 = use TIME_DST\/TIME_STD)\r\n#define APP_LEDSTATE           LED_POWER         \/\/ [LedState] Function of led\r\n                                                 \/\/   (LED_OFF, LED_POWER, LED_MQTTSUB, LED_POWER_MQTTSUB, LED_MQTTPUB, LED_POWER_MQTTPUB, LED_MQTT, LED_POWER_MQTT)\r\n#define APP_PULSETIME          0                 \/\/ [PulseTime] Time in 0.1 Sec to turn off power for relay 1 (0 = disabled)\r\n#define APP_POWERON_STATE      POWER_ALL_SAVED   \/\/ [PowerOnState] Power On Relay state\r\n                                                 \/\/   (POWER_ALL_OFF, POWER_ALL_ON, POWER_ALL_SAVED_TOGGLE, POWER_ALL_SAVED, POWER_ALL_ALWAYS_ON, POWER_ALL_OFF_PULSETIME_ON)\r\n#define APP_BLINKTIME          10                \/\/ [BlinkTime] Time in 0.1 Sec to blink\/toggle power for relay 1\r\n#define APP_BLINKCOUNT         10                \/\/ [BlinkCount] Number of blinks (0 = 32000)\r\n#define APP_SLEEP              0                 \/\/ [Sleep] Sleep time to lower energy consumption (0 = Off, 1 - 250 mSec)\r\n\r\n#define KEY_DEBOUNCE_TIME      50                \/\/ [ButtonDebounce] Number of mSeconds button press debounce time\r\n#define KEY_HOLD_TIME          40                \/\/ [SetOption32] Number of 0.1 seconds to hold Button or external Pushbutton before sending HOLD message\r\n#define SWITCH_DEBOUNCE_TIME   50                \/\/ [SwitchDebounce] Number of mSeconds switch press debounce time\r\n#define SWITCH_MODE            TOGGLE            \/\/ [SwitchMode] TOGGLE, FOLLOW, FOLLOW_INV, PUSHBUTTON, PUSHBUTTON_INV, PUSHBUTTONHOLD, PUSHBUTTONHOLD_INV, PUSHBUTTON_TOGGLE (the wall switch state)\r\n#define WS2812_LEDS            6                \/\/ [Pixels] Number of WS2812 LEDs to start with (max is 512)\r\n\r\n#define TEMP_CONVERSION        0                 \/\/ [SetOption8] Return temperature in (0 = Celsius or 1 = Fahrenheit)\r\n#define TEMP_RESOLUTION        1                 \/\/ [TempRes] Maximum number of decimals (0 - 3) showing sensor Temperature\r\n#define HUMIDITY_RESOLUTION    1                 \/\/ [HumRes] Maximum number of decimals (0 - 3) showing sensor Humidity\r\n#define PRESSURE_RESOLUTION    1                 \/\/ [PressRes] Maximum number of decimals (0 - 3) showing sensor Pressure\r\n#define ENERGY_RESOLUTION      3                 \/\/ [EnergyRes] Maximum number of decimals (0 - 5) showing energy usage in kWh\r\n\r\n\/*********************************************************************************************\r\n * END OF SECTION 1\r\n *\r\n * SECTION 2\r\n * - Enable a feature by removing both \/\/ in front of it\r\n * - Disable a feature by preceding it with \/\/\r\n*********************************************************************************************\/\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Localization --------------------------------\r\n  \/\/ If non selected the default en-GB will be used\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            bg-BG           \/\/ Bulgarian in Bulgaria\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            cs-CZ           \/\/ Czech in Czech\r\n#define MY_LANGUAGE            de-DE           \/\/ German in Germany\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            el-GR           \/\/ Greek in Greece\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            en-GB           \/\/ English in Great Britain. Enabled by Default\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            es-AR           \/\/ Spanish in Argentina\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            fr-FR           \/\/ French in France\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            hu-HU           \/\/ Hungarian in Hungary\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            it-IT           \/\/ Italian in Italy\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            nl-NL           \/\/ Dutch in the Netherlands\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            pl-PL           \/\/ Polish in Poland\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            pt-BR           \/\/ Portuguese in Brazil\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            pt-PT           \/\/ Portuguese in Portugal\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            ru-RU           \/\/ Russian in Russia\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            tr-TR           \/\/ Turkish in Turkey\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            uk-UK           \/\/ Ukrainian in Ukrain\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            zh-CN           \/\/ Chinese (Simplified) in China\r\n\/\/#define MY_LANGUAGE            zh-TW           \/\/ Chinese (Traditional) in Taiwan\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Wifi Config tools ---------------------------\r\n\/\/#define USE_WPS                                  \/\/ Add support for WPS as initial wifi configuration tool (+33k code, 1k mem (5k mem with core v2.4.2+))\r\n\/\/#define USE_SMARTCONFIG                          \/\/ Add support for Wifi SmartConfig as initial wifi configuration tool (+23k code, +0.6k mem)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- OTA -----------------------------------------\r\n#define USE_ARDUINO_OTA                          \/\/ Add optional support for Arduino OTA (+13k code)\r\n\r\n\/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*\r\n * Select ONE of possible three MQTT library types below\r\n*-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*\/\r\n  \/\/ Default MQTT driver for both non-TLS and TLS connections. Blocks network if MQTT server is unavailable.\r\n#define MQTT_LIBRARY_TYPE      MQTT_PUBSUBCLIENT   \/\/ Use PubSubClient library\r\n  \/\/ Alternative MQTT driver does not block network when MQTT server is unavailable. No TLS support\r\n\/\/#define MQTT_LIBRARY_TYPE      MQTT_TASMOTAMQTT    \/\/ Use TasmotaMqtt library (+4k4 code, +4k mem) - non-TLS only\r\n  \/\/ Alternative MQTT driver does not block network when MQTT server is unavailable. No TLS support\r\n\/\/#define MQTT_LIBRARY_TYPE      MQTT_ESPMQTTARDUINO \/\/ Use (patched) esp-mqtt-arduino library (+4k8 code, +4k mem) - non-TLS only\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- MQTT ----------------------------------------\r\n#define MQTT_TELE_RETAIN     0                   \/\/ Tele messages may send retain flag (0 = off, 1 = on)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- MQTT - Domoticz -----------------------------\r\n\/\/#define USE_DOMOTICZ                             \/\/ Enable Domoticz (+6k code, +0.3k mem)\r\n  #define DOMOTICZ_IN_TOPIC    \"domoticz\/in\"     \/\/ Domoticz Input Topic\r\n  #define DOMOTICZ_OUT_TOPIC   \"domoticz\/out\"    \/\/ Domoticz Output Topic\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- MQTT - Home Assistant Discovery -------------\r\n\/\/#define USE_HOME_ASSISTANT                       \/\/ Enable Home Assistant Discovery Support (+2k code)\r\n  #define HOME_ASSISTANT_DISCOVERY_PREFIX \"homeassistant\"  \/\/ Home Assistant discovery prefix\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- MQTT - TLS ----------------------------------\r\n  \/\/ !!! TLS uses a LOT OF MEMORY so be careful to enable other options at the same time !!!\r\n\/\/#define USE_MQTT_TLS                             \/\/ Use TLS for MQTT connection (+53k code, +15k mem)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- KNX IP Protocol -----------------------------\r\n\/\/#define USE_KNX                                  \/\/ Enable KNX IP Protocol Support (+9.4k code, +3k7 mem)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_KNX_WEB_MENU                       \/\/ Enable KNX WEB MENU (+8.3k code, +144 mem)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- HTTP ----------------------------------------\r\n#define USE_WEBSERVER                            \/\/ Enable web server and Wifi Manager (+66k code, +8k mem)\r\n  #define WEB_PORT             80                \/\/ Web server Port for User and Admin mode\r\n  #define WEB_USERNAME         \"admin\"           \/\/ Web server Admin mode user name\r\n  #define USE_EMULATION                          \/\/ Enable Belkin WeMo and Hue Bridge emulation for Alexa (+16k code, +2k mem)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- mDNS ----------------------------------------\r\n#define USE_DISCOVERY                            \/\/ Enable mDNS for the following services (+8k code, +0.3k mem)\r\n  #define WEBSERVER_ADVERTISE                    \/\/ Provide access to webserver by name .local\/\r\n  #define MQTT_HOST_DISCOVERY                    \/\/ Find MQTT host server (overrides MQTT_HOST if found)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Time ----------------------------------------\r\n#define USE_TIMERS                               \/\/ Add support for up to 16 timers (+2k2 code)\r\n  #define USE_TIMERS_WEB                         \/\/ Add timer webpage support (+4k5 code)\r\n  #define USE_SUNRISE                            \/\/ Add support for Sunrise and sunset tools (+16k)\r\n    #define SUNRISE_DAWN_ANGLE DAWN_NORMAL       \/\/ Select desired Dawn Angle from (DAWN_NORMAL, DAWN_CIVIL, DAWN_NAUTIC, DAWN_ASTRONOMIC)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Rules ---------------------------------------\r\n#define USE_RULES                                \/\/ Add support for rules (+4k4 code)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Internal Analog input -----------------------\r\n\/\/#define USE_ADC_VCC                              \/\/ Display Vcc in Power status. Disable for use as Analog input on selected devices\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- One wire sensors ----------------------------\r\n                                                 \/\/ WARNING: Select none for default one DS18B20 sensor or enable one of the following two options for multiple sensors\r\n\/\/#define USE_DS18x20                              \/\/ Optional for more than one DS18x20 sensors with id sort, single scan and read retry (+1k3 code)\r\n\/\/#define USE_DS18x20_LEGACY                       \/\/ Optional for more than one DS18x20 sensors with dynamic scan using library OneWire (+1k5 code)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- I2C sensors ---------------------------------\r\n#define USE_I2C                                  \/\/ I2C using library wire (+10k code, 0k2 mem, 124 iram)\r\n\r\n#ifdef USE_I2C\r\n\/\/  #define USE_SHT                                \/\/ Enable SHT1X sensor (+1k4 code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_HTU                                \/\/ Enable HTU21\/SI7013\/SI7020\/SI7021 sensor (I2C address 0x40) (+1k5 code)\r\n    #define USE_BMP                                \/\/ Enable BMP085\/BMP180\/BMP280\/BME280 sensor (I2C address 0x76 or 0x77) (+4k code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_BME680                           \/\/ Enable support for BME680 sensor using Bosch BME680 library (+4k code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_BH1750                             \/\/ Enable BH1750 sensor (I2C address 0x23 or 0x5C) (+0k5 code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_VEML6070                           \/\/ Enable VEML6070 sensor (I2C addresses 0x38 and 0x39) (+0k5 code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_ADS1115                            \/\/ Enable ADS1115 16 bit A\/D converter (I2C address 0x48, 0x49, 0x4A or 0x4B) based on Adafruit ADS1x15 library (no library needed) (+0k7 code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_ADS1115_I2CDEV                     \/\/ Enable ADS1115 16 bit A\/D converter (I2C address 0x48, 0x49, 0x4A or 0x4B) using library i2cdevlib-Core and i2cdevlib-ADS1115 (+2k code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_INA219                             \/\/ Enable INA219 (I2C address 0x40, 0x41 0x44 or 0x45) Low voltage and current sensor (+1k code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_SHT3X                              \/\/ Enable SHT3x (I2C address 0x44 or 0x45) or SHTC3 (I2C address 0x70) sensor (+0k7 code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_TSL2561                            \/\/ Enable TSL2561 sensor (I2C address 0x29, 0x39 or 0x49) using library Joba_Tsl2561 (+2k3 code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_MGS                                \/\/ Enable Xadow and Grove Mutichannel Gas sensor using library Multichannel_Gas_Sensor (+10k code)\r\n\/\/  #define MGS_SENSOR_ADDR    0x04              \/\/ Default Mutichannel Gas sensor i2c address\r\n\/\/  #define USE_SGP30                              \/\/ Enable SGP30 sensor (I2C address 0x58) (+1k1 code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_SI1145                             \/\/ Enable SI1145\/46\/47 sensor (I2C address 0x60) (+1k code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_LM75AD                             \/\/ Enable LM75AD sensor (I2C addresses 0x48 - 0x4F) (+0k5 code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_APDS9960                           \/\/ Enable APDS9960 Proximity Sensor (I2C address 0x39). Disables SHT and VEML6070 (+4k7 code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_MCP230xx                           \/\/ Enable MCP23008\/MCP23017 for GP INPUT ONLY (I2C addresses 0x20 - 0x27) providing command Sensor29 for configuration (+4k7 code)\r\n\/\/    #define USE_MCP230xx_OUTPUT                  \/\/ Enable MCP23008\/MCP23017 OUTPUT support through sensor29 commands (+1k5 code)\r\n\/\/    #define USE_MCP230xx_DISPLAYOUTPUT           \/\/ Enable MCP23008\/MCP23017 to display state of OUTPUT pins on Web UI (+0k2 code)\r\n  #define USE_MPR121                             \/\/ Enable MPR121 controller (I2C addresses 0x5A, 0x5B, 0x5C and 0x5D) in input mode for touch buttons (+1k3 code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_CCS811                             \/\/ Enable CCS811 sensor (I2C address 0x5A) (+2k2 code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_MPU6050                            \/\/ Enable MPU6050 sensor (I2C address 0x68 AD0 low or 0x69 AD0 high) (+2k6 code)\r\n#endif  \/\/ USE_I2C\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- SPI sensors ---------------------------------\r\n\/\/#define USE_SPI                                  \/\/ SPI using library TasmotaTFT\r\n\r\n#ifdef USE_SPI\r\n\r\n#endif  \/\/ USE_SPI\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Serial sensors ------------------------------\r\n#define USE_MHZ19                                \/\/ Add support for MH-Z19 CO2 sensor (+2k code)\r\n#define USE_SENSEAIR                             \/\/ Add support for SenseAir K30, K70 and S8 CO2 sensor (+2k3 code)\r\n  #define CO2_LOW              800               \/\/ Below this CO2 value show green light (needs PWM or WS2812 RG(B) led and enable with SetOption18 1)\r\n  #define CO2_HIGH             1200              \/\/ Above this CO2 value show red light (needs PWM or WS2812 RG(B) led and enable with SetOption18 1)\r\n#define USE_PMS5003                              \/\/ Add support for PMS5003 and PMS7003 particle concentration sensor (+1k3 code)\r\n#define USE_NOVA_SDS                             \/\/ Add support for SDS011 and SDS021 particle concentration sensor (+0k7 code)\r\n#define USE_PZEM004T                             \/\/ Add support for PZEM004T Energy monitor (+2k code)\r\n#define USE_SERIAL_BRIDGE                        \/\/ Add support for software Serial Bridge (+0k8 code)\r\n\/\/#define USE_SDM120                               \/\/ Add support for Eastron SDM120-Modbus energy meter (+1k7 code)\r\n  #define SDM120_SPEED         9600              \/\/ SDM120-Modbus RS485 serial speed (default: 2400 baud)\r\n\/\/#define USE_SDM630                               \/\/ Add support for Eastron SDM630-Modbus energy meter (+2k code)\r\n  #define SDM630_SPEED         9600              \/\/ SDM630-Modbus RS485 serial speed (default: 9600 baud)\r\n\r\n\/\/ -- Low level interface devices -----------------\r\n\/\/#define USE_IR_REMOTE                            \/\/ Send IR remote commands using library IRremoteESP8266 and ArduinoJson (+4k code, 0k3 mem, 48 iram)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_IR_HVAC                            \/\/ Support for HVAC system using IR (+2k code)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_IR_RECEIVE                         \/\/ Support for IR receiver (+5k5 code, 264 iram)\r\n\r\n#define USE_WS2812                               \/\/ WS2812 Led string using library NeoPixelBus (+5k code, +1k mem, 232 iram) - Disable by \/\/\r\n  #define USE_WS2812_CTYPE     NEO_GRB           \/\/ WS2812 Color type (NEO_RGB, NEO_GRB, NEO_BRG, NEO_RBG, NEO_RGBW, NEO_GRBW)\r\n\/\/  #define USE_WS2812_DMA                         \/\/ DMA supports only GPIO03 (= Serial RXD) (+1k mem). When USE_WS2812_DMA is enabled expect Exceptions on Pow\r\n\r\n\/\/#define USE_ARILUX_RF                            \/\/ Add support for Arilux RF remote controller (+0k8 code, 252 iram (non 2.3.0))\r\n\r\n\/\/#define USE_SR04                                 \/\/ Add support for HC-SR04 ultrasonic devices (+1k code)\r\n\r\n\/\/#define USE_TM1638                               \/\/ Add support for TM1638 switches copying Switch1 .. Switch8 (+1k code)\r\n\r\n#define USE_RF_FLASH                             \/\/ Add support for flashing the EFM8BB1 chip on the Sonoff RF Bridge. C2CK must be connected to GPIO4, C2D to GPIO5 on the PCB (+3k code)\r\n\r\n\/*********************************************************************************************\r\n * Debug features are only supported in development branch\r\n*********************************************************************************************\/\r\n\r\n\/\/#define USE_DEBUG_DRIVER                         \/\/ Use xdrv_99_debug.ino providing commands CpuChk, CfgXor, CfgDump, CfgPeek and CfgPoke\r\n\r\n\/*********************************************************************************************\r\n * Optional firmware configurations\r\n * Select none or just one for optional features and sensors as configured in sonoff_post.h\r\n * See RELEASENOTES.md for selected features\r\n*********************************************************************************************\/\r\n\r\n\/\/#define USE_CLASSIC                              \/\/ Create sonoff-classic with initial configuration tools WPS, SmartConfig and WifiManager\r\n\/\/#define USE_SENSORS                              \/\/ Create sonoff-sensors with useful sensors enabled\r\n\/\/#define USE_KNX_NO_EMULATION                     \/\/ Create sonoff-knx with KNX but without Emulation\r\n\/\/#define BE_MINIMAL                               \/\/ Create sonoff-minimal as intermediate firmware for OTA-MAGIC\r\n\r\n\/*********************************************************************************************\r\n * No user configurable items below\r\n*********************************************************************************************\/\r\n\r\n#if defined(USE_MQTT_TLS) && defined(USE_WEBSERVER)\r\n  #error \"Select either USE_MQTT_TLS or USE_WEBSERVER as there is just not enough memory to play with\"\r\n#endif\r\n\r\n#endif  \/\/ _USER_CONFIG_H_<\/pre>\n
\n
Configurar el firmware de Tasmota<\/h2>\n
Una vez que haya transferido el firmware de Tasmota a la l\u00e1mpara, puede configurarla del siguiente modo.<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Abra la interfaz de configuraci\u00f3n de Tasmota en un navegador web de su elecci\u00f3n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
luego entra en el escenario y...<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Men\u00fa Configurar dispositivo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Ah\u00ed tienes que decirle al dispositivo Tasmota a qu\u00e9 pin has conectado la cadena de luces WS2812. En este caso, la ha conectado al pin \"D4\" o \"GPIO2\". Haga clic en el campo desplegable y seleccione \"07 WS2812\".<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
Para aplicar la configuraci\u00f3n, ahora debe hacer clic en \"Guardar\".<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"\"<\/a>
A continuaci\u00f3n, el dispositivo Tasmota se reinicia y vuelve a estar accesible tras un breve tiempo de espera.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n
Divi\u00e9rtete con el proyecto.<\/h2>\r\n
Espero que todo te haya funcionado como se describe. Si no es as\u00ed, o si tiene alguna pregunta o sugerencia, h\u00e1gamelo saber en los comentarios. Si es necesario, lo a\u00f1adir\u00e9 al art\u00edculo.
Las ideas para nuevos proyectos siempre son bienvenidas. \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\r\n
PS Muchos de estos proyectos, especialmente los proyectos de hardware, cuestan mucho tiempo y dinero. Por supuesto que hago esto porque lo disfruto, pero si crees que es genial que comparta la informaci\u00f3n contigo, me encantar\u00eda hacer una peque\u00f1a donaci\u00f3n al fondo del caf\u00e9. \ud83d\ude42<\/strong><\/p>\r\n
\"C\u00f3mprame<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0   \"\"<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Todav\u00eda me sobraron algunas carcasas de l\u00e1mparas de pl\u00e1stico de la construcci\u00f3n de la l\u00e1mpara del mapa mundial. Estos estuvieron solos en el estante durante mucho tiempo, hasta que se me ocurri\u00f3 la idea de hacer una peque\u00f1a cadena de luces RGB con [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1725,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[91,86,61,148,120],"tags":[27,29,124,82,89,42,51,131,81],"class_list":["post-1697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3d-druck","category-elektronik","category-smarthome","category-tagesprojekt5h","category-tasmota","tag-aktoren","tag-arduino","tag-diy-lampe","tag-esp8266","tag-lampe","tag-mqtt","tag-smarthome","tag-tasmota","tag-ws2812b"],"yoast_head":"\nHowTo: Tasmota - WS2812 Lichterkette zum selber bauen - nerdiy.de - DIY, Elektronik, 3D Druck und mehr...<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Read a huge collection of detailed Tutorials on Nerdiy.de about all kind of Software, Hardware and general maker topics.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/tasmota-ws2812-cadena-ligera-para-construir-usted-mismo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"HowTo: Tasmota - WS2812 Lichterkette zum selber bauen - nerdiy.de - DIY, Elektronik, 3D Druck und mehr...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Read a huge collection of detailed Tutorials on Nerdiy.de about all kind of Software, Hardware and general maker topics.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/tasmota-ws2812-cadena-ligera-para-construir-usted-mismo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"nerdiy.de - 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Um bis dahin zumindest etwas \u00dcbersicht in die verf\u00fcgbaren SmartHome-Artikel zu bringen kommt hier die folgende Liste mit allen aktuell verf\u00fcgbaren und teilweise geplanten Artikeln. :) Allgemein\/Diverses NodeRed \u2013 Installation von NodeRed auf\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Abendprojekt(<2h)"","block_context":{"text":"Abendprojekt(<2h)","link":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/categoria\/proyecto-vespertino2h\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/www.nerdiy.de-firefox-2019-03-07-21-44-54.png?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/www.nerdiy.de-firefox-2019-03-07-21-44-54.png?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/www.nerdiy.de-firefox-2019-03-07-21-44-54.png?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/www.nerdiy.de-firefox-2019-03-07-21-44-54.png?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/www.nerdiy.de-firefox-2019-03-07-21-44-54.png?fit=1200%2C616&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2253,"url":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/construir-una-lampara-de-hogar-inteligente-con-bombilla-retro-tasmota\/","url_meta":{"origin":1697,"position":1},"title":"HowTo: Tasmota - Construye una l\u00e1mpara de hogar inteligente con bombilla retro","author":"Fab","date":"28. February 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Wie in dem Retro-Lautsprecher Projekt ist es ein kleines Hobby von mir alten Dingen einen neuen Nutzen zu verpassen. Wenn man dabei die alte Technik auch noch verbessern und beispielsweise energiesparender machen kann ist das ein tolles i-T\u00fcpfelchen. So war es auch k\u00fcrzlich, als ich \u00fcber eine Kiste alter Gl\u00fchbirnen\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "3D-Druck"","block_context":{"text":"3D-Druck","link":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/categoria\/impresion-3d\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-retro-gluehbirnen-smart-home-lampe-bauen-20181019-221015-e1540049795609.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-retro-gluehbirnen-smart-home-lampe-bauen-20181019-221015-e1540049795609.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-retro-gluehbirnen-smart-home-lampe-bauen-20181019-221015-e1540049795609.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-retro-gluehbirnen-smart-home-lampe-bauen-20181019-221015-e1540049795609.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2618,"url":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/nodered-tasmota-build-a-facebook-icon-lamp\/","url_meta":{"origin":1697,"position":2},"title":"HowTo: Node Red \/ Tasmota \u2013 Construye una l\u00e1mpara de icono de Facebook(*)","author":"Fab","date":"27. February 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Nachdem ich vor kurzem einen Weg gefunden habe Benachrichtigungen von meinem Handy an mein SmartHome weiterzuleiten habe ich mir nun ein paar M\u00f6glichkeiten \u00fcberlegt wie man dies m\u00f6glich \"sinnvoll\" einsetzen kann. Zuerst hatte ich mit verschiedenen Blinkmustern der Lampen in meinem SmartHome experimentiert. Blinkt meine Mini-Lichterkette also drei Mal ist\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "3D-Druck"","block_context":{"text":"3D-Druck","link":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/categoria\/impresion-3d\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-facebook-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-102837.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-facebook-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-102837.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-facebook-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-102837.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-facebook-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-102837.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-facebook-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-102837.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1731,"url":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/build-yourself-tasmota-firefly-light-chain-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":1697,"position":3},"title":"HowTo: Tasmota: construya usted mismo una l\u00e1mpara de luci\u00e9rnaga SmartHome","author":"Fab","date":"27. February 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Neulich habe ich in den Regalen eines gro\u00dfen schwedischen M\u00f6belhauses das unten abgebildete Einmachglas gefunden. Einmachgl\u00e4ser sind keine Erfindung aus Schweden. Ich w\u00fcrde fast behaupten, dass sie irgendwo in jedem Haushalt noch rumstehen. Das man darin aber nicht nur Essen haltbar lagern kann sondern auch dekorative und Smarte \u00fcber W-LAN\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Arduino"","block_context":{"text":"Arduino","link":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/categoria\/arduino\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-gluehwuermchen-lichterkette-selber-bauen-20181002-010650-e1538997077390.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-gluehwuermchen-lichterkette-selber-bauen-20181002-010650-e1538997077390.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-gluehwuermchen-lichterkette-selber-bauen-20181002-010650-e1538997077390.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-gluehwuermchen-lichterkette-selber-bauen-20181002-010650-e1538997077390.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2621,"url":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/nodered-tasmota-construyendo-una-lampara-de-icono-de-instagram\/","url_meta":{"origin":1697,"position":4},"title":"HowTo: Node Red \/ Tasmota: crea una l\u00e1mpara de icono de Instagram(*)","author":"Fab","date":"27. 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Neben Whatsapp, Twitter will man ja auch \u00fcber Instagram(*)-Benachrichtigungen\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "3D-Druck"","block_context":{"text":"3D-Druck","link":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/categoria\/impresion-3d\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-instagram-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-103016.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-instagram-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-103016.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-instagram-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-103016.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-instagram-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-103016.jpg?fit=900%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2851,"url":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/nodered-tasmota-build-a-whatsapp-icon-lampara\/","url_meta":{"origin":1697,"position":5},"title":"HowTo: NodeRed \/ Tasmota: crea una l\u00e1mpara de icono de WhatsApp (*)","author":"Fab","date":"27. February 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"In dem Artikel \"NodeRed\/Tasmota - Eine Facebook-Icon-Lampe bauen\" und \"NodeRed\/Tasmota - Eine Instagram-Icon-Lampe bauen\" habe ich beschrieben, warum diese Lampen recht n\u00fctzlich sein k\u00f6nnen, wenn Ihr auf dem laufenden \u00fcber Benachrichtigungen auf Euren Social-Media-Accounts bleiben wollt. Neben Facebook und Instagram bekommt Ihr aber bestimmt auch t\u00e4glich mehrere Benachrichtigungen bei WhatsApp(*).\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "3D-Druck"","block_context":{"text":"3D-Druck","link":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/categoria\/impresion-3d\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-whatsapp-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-104331.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-whatsapp-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-104331.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-whatsapp-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-104331.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-whatsapp-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-104331.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nerdiy.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/www.nerdiy.de-tasmota-eine-whatsapp-icon-lampe-bauen-20181109-104331.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1697"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1697\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nerdiy.de\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}